@techreport{2cpxf6,
  author = {Gilly, Travis},
  title = {{Beyond Nociception: A Taxonomy of Morally Relevant Suffering and Its Implications for Artificial Systems}},
  institution = {Real Safety AI Foundation},
  type = {Working Paper},
  year = {2026},
  month = may,
  url = {https://realsafetyai.org/research/2cpxf6/}
}